A dog running shows good mobility

 

Watching your dog become less willing to tackle the stairs, slow down on walks or take longer to get comfortable can naturally make you think about their joint health.

Glucosamine is one of the most widely used ingredients in joint supplements for dogs, but not all glucosamine supplements are the same. The source of the glucosamine, the overall formulation and how effectively nutrients can be absorbed and utilised are all worth considering when choosing a supplement for your dog.

What is Glucosamine for Dogs?

Glucosamine is a naturally occurring compound found within cartilage and other connective tissues. It plays a role in maintaining the structures that help joints move normally.

Dogs produce glucosamine naturally within their bodies, but it is also widely used as an ingredient in complementary feeds and joint supplements designed to support joint health and mobility.

Glucosamine may be supplied alongside other joint-supporting ingredients such as MSM, hyaluronic acid and omega-3 fatty acids.

What Does Glucosamine Do for Dogs?

Glucosamine is best known for its association with cartilage and normal joint structure.

Cartilage provides a smooth, cushioning surface where bones meet within a joint, helping joints move freely and absorb the forces generated during normal movement and exercise.

For this reason, glucosamine is commonly included in supplements designed to provide nutritional support for normal joint function and mobility.

It's important to distinguish nutritional joint support from veterinary treatment. If your dog develops stiffness, pain, lameness or a significant change in mobility, you should speak to your vet so the underlying cause can be investigated.

Is Glucosamine Good for Dogs?

Glucosamine is commonly used as part of nutritional joint support for dogs, particularly in supplements that combine several joint-supporting nutrients.

However, the amount of glucosamine shown on the label shouldn't necessarily be the only consideration when comparing products.

The source of the glucosamine, the amount provided at the recommended feeding level, other active ingredients and the way the overall supplement is formulated can all differ considerably between products.

If you're comparing your options, read our guide to choosing the best joint supplement for your dog.

When Might Owners Consider Glucosamine for Their Dog?

Joint health is important throughout a dog's life, rather than something that only becomes relevant in old age.

Owners may pay particular attention to joint nutrition as their dog gets older, but joint support may also be considered for large breeds and dogs with particularly active lifestyles, including working and sporting dogs.

Nutrition is only one part of maintaining healthy joints. Keeping your dog at an appropriate body weight and providing regular, suitable exercise can also help support long-term mobility.

Changes in mobility shouldn't simply be assumed to be a normal consequence of ageing. If your dog appears uncomfortable, develops a limp or shows a noticeable change in movement or behaviour, seek veterinary advice.

Are All Sources of Glucosamine the Same?

No. One important difference owners may encounter when comparing glucosamine supplements is where the glucosamine comes from.

Some glucosamine used in supplements is derived from shellfish. Glucosamine can also be produced through fermentation, providing an alternative to shellfish-derived sources.

Joint Aid for Dogs uses glucosamine produced by fermentation rather than glucosamine derived from shellfish.

Joint Aid is 100% shellfish free, contains no animal by-products and is completely vegetable based.

This can be particularly useful for owners specifically looking for a shellfish-free dog joint supplement or who prefer a vegetable-based formulation.

What Should I Look for in a Glucosamine Supplement for Dogs?

The amount of glucosamine supplied is one consideration, but it shouldn't necessarily be the only basis on which you compare supplements.

When looking at different products, consider:

  • the source of the glucosamine
  • the amount supplied at the recommended daily feeding level
  • other active nutritional ingredients included in the formulation
  • how those ingredients are delivered and absorbed
  • clear feeding instructions
  • manufacturing and quality standards
  • how practical the supplement will be to feed consistently.

A supplement containing a long list of ingredients or a particularly large headline quantity of glucosamine isn't automatically the best choice. The formulation should be considered as a whole.

Why Does Glucosamine Absorption Matter?

For a nutritional ingredient to be useful to the body, it first needs to be made available through digestion and absorption.

This means that looking only at the quantity of glucosamine printed on a label doesn't necessarily tell you everything about a supplement. How the ingredients are formulated and delivered is also worth considering.

Joint Aid for Dogs contains GWF Nutrition's Oatinol® Delivery System™, which has been developed to support the absorption and utilisation of nutrients within the formulation.

The Oatinol® Delivery System™

Oatinol uses a specialised blend of oils designed to create a fine emulsion within the digestive system, helping support the delivery and absorption of the active nutrients contained within Joint Aid.

This means Joint Aid has been formulated not simply around the quantity of individual nutrients supplied, but around how those nutrients are delivered as part of the complete formulation.

Using a unique blend of oils, including oat oil, Oatinol produces a very fine emulsion in the gut, and one which can be easily absorbed through the gut into the bloodstream.

This emulsion can bind with the larger molecules of certain nutrients and easily engulf small glucosamine molecules and help carry them through the gut membrane, via several pathways, to be processed.

This pioneering approach to nutrition means a higher rate of absorption is maintained by your animal’s digestive tract with good bioavailability of important nutrients.

What Other Ingredients Are Used Alongside Glucosamine?

Glucosamine is rarely the only ingredient owners encounter when researching joint supplements for dogs.

Depending on the formulation, supplements may also contain ingredients such as MSM, hyaluronic acid and omega-3 fatty acids.

These ingredients have different nutritional properties and may be used together as part of a broader approach to supporting normal joint structure, function and mobility.

This is another reason to consider the complete formulation rather than choosing a supplement solely because it contains glucosamine.

For more detailed information about how glucosamine works with other key ingredients, read our Knowledge Base article.

How Much Glucosamine Should I Give My Dog?

There isn't one feeding amount that can simply be applied to every glucosamine-containing product.

Supplements vary in their composition, concentration and recommended feeding levels, so always follow the manufacturer's instructions for the specific product you're using.

With Joint Aid for Dogs, the recommended daily feeding level is based on your dog's weight and whether you are feeding at the maintenance or full-support level.

Size of Dog Maintenance Level Full Support Level

Small (up to 15kg)

Medium (16 - 30kg)

Large (31 - 45kg)

X-Large (Over 45kg)

1/4 Measure (2.5gm) / Day

1/2 Measure (5gm) / Day

1 Measure (10gm) / Day

2 Measures (20gm) / Day

1/2 Measure (5gm) / Day

1 Measure (10gm) / Day

2 Measures (20gm) / Day

3 Measures (30gm) / Day


Avoid increasing the amount simply because you believe more glucosamine will provide greater support. Follow the feeding instructions provided and speak to your vet if you're uncertain about supplementation for your individual dog.

How Long Does Glucosamine Take to Work in Dogs?

Joint supplements are intended to provide ongoing nutritional support rather than produce the immediate effects associated with medicines.

Individual dogs and products differ, and factors including the overall formulation, feeding level, diet and the individual dog's circumstances can influence what an owner observes.

For this reason, follow the manufacturer's feeding recommendations consistently rather than judging a joint supplement after only a small number of feeds.

If your dog has existing mobility problems, appears to be in pain or their mobility deteriorates, it's important to consult your vet to address the underlying problem rather than simply relying on a healthy lifestyle and good nutrition.

Is Glucosamine Safe for Dogs?

Glucosamine is widely used as an ingredient in complementary feeds and joint supplements formulated for dogs. As with any supplement, it should be fed according to the manufacturer's instructions.

If your dog has an existing medical condition, receives medication, has known allergies or sensitivities, or you're unsure whether a particular supplement is appropriate, discuss it with your vet before feeding.

For more detailed technical information, see our Knowledge Base article on glucosamine for dogs.

Glucosamine in Joint Aid for Dogs

Joint Aid for Dogs is a high-specification joint supplement formulated to support healthy joints, muscles and freedom of movement.

Its formulation contains fermentation-produced glucosamine alongside other active nutraceutical ingredients, including MSM and hyaluronic acid.

Joint Aid is:

  • 100% shellfish free
  • free from animal by-products
  • completely vegetable based
  • formulated with the Oatinol® Delivery System™
  • suitable for feeding at maintenance or full-support levels according to your dog's requirements.

Rather than focusing solely on the amount of glucosamine supplied, Joint Aid has been developed as a complete balanced nutritional approach to joint and muscle support.

Joint Aid for Dogs

An advanced joint supplement with glucosamine for all dogs. Formulated with Oatinol™ for higher nutrient absorption for support where it's needed.

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Supporting Your Dog's Joints Beyond Glucosamine

Glucosamine and joint supplements are only one part of looking after your dog's mobility.

Maintaining a healthy body weight can help avoid unnecessary load on the joints, while regular, appropriate exercise helps maintain muscle strength and general fitness. Your dog's age, breed, size and activity level should all be considered when deciding what type and intensity of exercise is suitable.

Simple changes can also help dogs that find certain movements difficult, such as providing comfortable bedding and reducing unnecessary jumping from cars or furniture.

If you'd like to understand the wider range of joint-support ingredients and how to compare different formulations, read our guide to choosing the best joint supplement for your dog.

Frequently Asked Questions About Glucosamine for Dogs

Q. Can dogs have glucosamine?

Glucosamine is commonly included in complementary feeds and joint supplements formulated specifically for dogs. Always follow the feeding instructions for the particular product and seek veterinary advice if your dog has an existing health condition, takes medication or you are unsure whether supplementation is appropriate.

Q. What does glucosamine do for dogs?

Glucosamine is a naturally occurring compound associated with cartilage and connective tissue. It is commonly included in dog joint supplements designed to provide nutritional support for normal joint structure, function and mobility.

Q. Is glucosamine made from shellfish?

Some glucosamine is derived from shellfish, but this isn't the only source. Glucosamine can also be produced through fermentation.

The glucosamine used in Joint Aid for Dogs is produced by fermentation rather than being derived from shellfish. Joint Aid is 100% shellfish free.

Q. Can older dogs have glucosamine?

Glucosamine is commonly included in joint supplements intended to provide nutritional support for older dogs.

However, a change in an older dog's mobility shouldn't automatically be assumed to be part of normal ageing. If your dog develops stiffness, discomfort, lameness or a noticeable change in movement, speak to your vet.

Q. Is glucosamine only for older dogs?

No. Although joint supplements are often associated with older dogs, owners may also consider nutritional joint support for younger dogs depending on factors such as their size, breed, activity level and lifestyle.

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June 18, 2020